Uganda Embarks on National Uranium Exploration Initiative

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Ministry of Energy
A team from Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development taking Buhweju political and civic leaders through the national uranium exploration initiative at the District Headquarters on Monday, November 27, 2023. Courtesy photo

The Government of Uganda through the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development has commenced a national uranium exploration initiative in Buhweju district, as a significant milestone in the country’s energy development.

The Ministry’s technical team under the Nuclear Energy Department on November 27, 2023, engaged the political and civic leaders at the Buhweju district Headquarters in western Uganda. Emmanuel Wamala, the Ag. Assistant Commissioner for Nuclear Fuel emphasized the broader context of this initiative which is to secure energy for generations to come.

“Uganda is blessed with a plethora of energy resources, and uranium is a key component in our future energy mix. Our goal is not just to meet current energy needs but to secure the energy future for generations to come,” Wamala said.

According to Wamala, the exploration in Buhweju is part of a larger national strategy, adding that, Uganda’s diverse energy landscape includes potential resources from hydropower, biomass, solar, and uranium.

“To realize our Vision 2040 and meet the 52,481 MW capacity target, incorporating 24,000 MW of nuclear energy is critical,” he noted.

Godfrey Tumwebaze, the Deputy RDC of Buhweju said that, Uganda’s economic and population growth necessitates an expanded and diversified energy infrastructure. Nuclear power offers a stable and clean energy source, essential for Uganda’s industrialization efforts.

Tumwebaze said that, the national uranium exploration initiative spans several districts. In addition to Buhweju, other regions identified for potential uranium deposits include Arua, Pakwach, Adjumani, Masindi, Mbarara, Hoima, Kitgum, Kabarole, and Sembabule.

“These explorations are a step towards self-reliance in energy resources and an integral part of our national energy strategy,” Tumwebaze added.

Addressing the community’s concerns, Tumwebaze assured them that the approach to uranium exploration and mining is not only about harnessing a resource but also about ensuring that the benefits are shared with the local communities.

He emphasized the strategic importance of nuclear energy in achieving Uganda’s developmental goals and the critical role of uranium.

“With an annual requirement of 4,000 tons of uranium for our proposed nuclear capacity, exploring our domestic uranium resources is paramount,” Tumwebaze noted.

Robert Abenaitwe, the Chief Administrative Officer of Buhweju requested that the exploration and subsequent mining activities be translated into tangible benefits for the districts involved, particularly in infrastructure development and job creation.

According to officials, the team will on Tuesday, November 28, 2023 engage the communities of six affected villages at a public meeting planned at Katara Community.

This extensive uranium exploration and mining program is not just an energy project but a national endeavor with far-reaching implications for Uganda’s economic and social development which will create job opportunities, foster local industries, and contribute significantly to the national economy.