Mwesigwa outlined four key features, including a grand coalition in which leaders from all significant groups participate in the executive, proportional representation, a mutual veto that allows minorities to block issues threatening their fundamental interests, and segmental autonomy, which gives groups a high degree of self-governance.

The Central Bank also raised its Central Bank Rate (CBR) from 9.75 percent to 12 percent on October 14th, 2026, a 225-basis-point increase. The move was intended to make access to liquidity from the Central Bank more expensive for commercial banks and influence interest rates across the government securities market.