Uganda Launches Energy Transition Plan to Promote Renewable Energy at COP28

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Dr. Ruth Nankabirwa Ssentamu, Uganda’s Minister of Energy and Mineral Development at the lauch of Energy Transition Plan (ETP)

The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development, in collaboration with the International Energy Agency (IEA), has launched an Energy Transition Plan (ETP) aimed at increasing renewable energy capacity to 52 GW by 2024.

The launch happened on Tuesday, December 5, 2023, in Dubai during the ongoing 28th meeting of the Conference of the Parties (COP28).

The plan is set to transform Uganda’s energy landscape, transitioning 94% of the population from biomass to renewable energy by 2030 and marking a significant step towards environmental sustainability and economic development.

According to Dr. Ruth Nankabirwa Ssentamu, Uganda’s Minister of Energy and Mineral Development, who presided over the launch, the plan is more than just an energy strategy; it is a commitment to the planet and future generations.

“A crucial aspect of the ETP is its innovative funding model, which leverages revenues from Uganda’s burgeoning oil and gas sector. We have a unique opportunity to fund this transition through our natural resources, setting an example of responsible and sustainable development,” Nankabirwa said.

She said that the ETP is expected to improve living conditions in Uganda drastically, adding that the plan aims to reduce the 50,000 annual deaths attributed to indoor air pollution from biomass use.

“Uganda’s approach to renewable energy has already set it apart globally. With an existing 95% renewable energy mix from hydro and solar, the country is poised to become a regional energy hub. Our goal is to become a beacon of renewable energy in East Africa,” Nankabirwa added.

The Minister said Uganda’s innovative approach to funding the ETP, partially through its oil and gas reserves, sets a unique example of utilizing natural resources for sustainable development.

“Our collaboration with the IEA has been instrumental in crafting a funding strategy that aligns with our environmental commitments,” she said.

According to Irene Bateebe, the Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Energy, by moving away from biomass, they are not only protecting the environment but also saving lives.

Uganda’s ETP is a bold step towards a greener future, demonstrating the potential of renewable energy to transform economies and lives.