Dr Barirega Akankwasah, Executive Director of the National Environment Management Authority (NEMA), has called for collective action to reduce plastic pollution and safeguard Uganda’s environment for future generations.

Speaking on May 6, 2025, at the launch of World Environment Day 2025 activities at the Uganda Media Centre, Dr Barirega highlighted plastic pollution as a growing threat, clogging drainage systems, increasing flood risks, and contaminating soil and water sources.

He emphasized that plastic waste not only damages ecosystems but also poses significant public health risks.

“Plastic waste is everywhere, from urban centers to rural areas, causing serious environmental harm and health concerns,” Dr Barirega stated.

He explained that the government is stepping up efforts to combat plastic pollution through stricter regulations, promoting eco-friendly alternatives, expanding recycling initiatives, and raising public awareness. Collaboration with stakeholders and support for community-driven initiatives are also key components of the fight.

The NEMA Executive Director pointed out the health risks associated with micro plastics, which can contaminate food and water. “Studies show that micro plastics pose serious health threats, including reproductive harm and an increased cancer risk,” he warned.

Uganda will commemorate World Environment Day 2025 in Kabale District, Kigezi Sub-region, under the national theme, “United against Plastic Pollution.” Dr Barirega stressed that the theme reflects Uganda’s commitment to addressing plastic pollution through comprehensive policy and legal measures.

Plastic waste is a major issue, especially in cities like Kampala, where hundreds of tons are generated daily, often clogging drainage systems and polluting rivers. Dr Barirega noted that this pollution not only harms the environment but also poses public safety risks, particularly during rainy seasons when flooding occurs due to blocked drains.

The government has been actively promoting biodegradable packaging and strengthening the recycling sector, leading to increased recycling rates in some areas. Community-driven programs, such as a local recycling initiative in Masaka District, have also proven successful in reducing plastic waste.

To support these efforts, Uganda is collaborating with international environmental organizations to exchange knowledge and resources, ensuring alignment with global best practices.

Dr Barirega concluded by urging all Ugandans, businesses, and industries to take responsibility in reducing plastic waste.

“As we mark World Environment Day, I urge everyone to take meaningful action to reduce plastic consumption, enhance waste management, and contribute to a cleaner, healthier environment,” he emphasized. “Together, we have the power to protect Uganda’s natural resources and build a sustainable future for generations to come.”